Is it worth keeping a credit card you don’t use?

Is it worth keeping a credit card you don’t use?
Is It Worth Keeping a Credit Card You Donāt Use?
Many people face this dilemma: should you keep a credit card you rarely or never use? Perhaps you signed up for a credit card to take advantage of a sign-up bonus, or you opened an account years ago and then forgot about it. Now, it sits untouched in your wallet or a drawer. You might be wondering if holding onto that card helps or hurts your financial health, credit score, or budget. In this article, weāll explore the pros and cons of keeping an unused credit card, ways it can impact your credit profile, and practical advice to help you make an informed decision.
Understanding Why People Stop Using Certain Credit Cards
Before deciding whether to keep or cancel a card, it helps to understand why many credit cards go unused. Common reasons include:
- No annual fee or perks: Sometimes, cards donāt offer rewards or have benefits that appeal to your lifestyle, so you simply stop using them.
- Better alternatives: You might have found cards with better rewards, cash back, or travel perks and shifted your spending there.
- Concerns about overspending: To avoid temptation or unnecessary debt, some people set aside their cards.
- Lost interest: Old cards may feel irrelevant, and you may forget about them over time.
Whatever the reason, the question remains: is it financially smart to keep a credit card youāre not actively using?
How Keeping an Unused Credit Card Affects Your Credit Score
Your credit score is a major factor when it comes to obtaining favorable interest rates and loan approvals. Keeping or cancelling a credit card can impact your credit score in multiple ways:
1. Credit Utilization Ratio
The credit utilization ratio is the percentage of your total available credit that youāre currently using. For example, if you have a total credit limit of $10,000 across cards and your balances add up to $2,000, your utilization is 20%. Lower utilization generally improves your credit score.
When you keep an unused card open, its credit limit contributes to your overall available credit. This can help lower your credit utilization ratio, especially if you donāt carry high balances on your other cards. Closing an unused card reduces your total credit line, which could increase your utilization rate and potentially lower your score.
2. Length of Credit History
Credit bureaus also consider how long youāve had accounts open, which reflects your credit experience. The longer your average account age, the better for your score.
Since unused cards are often older accounts, closing them may reduce your average credit age. Keeping them open can help maintain a longer history and positively influence your credit rating.
3. Credit Mix
A healthy credit mix ā having different types of credit such as credit cards, mortgages, and installment loans ā can improve your credit score. Even if youāre not using a card regularly, keeping it open adds to your credit diversity.
Reasons to Keep an Unused Credit Card
Keeping an unused credit card does come with benefits that may outweigh the downsides for many people. Hereās why you might want to hold onto your old or unused card:
- Maintain a lower credit utilization ratio. As mentioned, unused cards increase your total credit limit, helping keep your utilization ratio healthy.
- Preserve your credit history length. Older accounts contribute positively to credit age, which benefits your credit score.
- Emergency backup. An unused card can act as a financial safety net in unexpected circumstances or emergencies when cash flow is low.
- Occasional rewards or benefits. Some cards provide ongoing perks, such as purchase protection, extended warranties, or access to exclusive offers, even if you use them infrequently.
- Potential sign-up bonuses or offers. Some cards offer perks that renew yearly or have benefits you can tap into when needed.
When It Might Make Sense to Cancel an Unused Credit Card
Holding on to every unused credit card isnāt always wise. Under certain circumstances, canceling could be the better financial move. Consider closing your card if:
- The card has a high annual fee that you donāt justify. Paying fees for a card you never use drains your resources needlessly.
- Youāre struggling with debt and want to limit spending temptation. Cancelling can help reduce impulse purchases or overspending.
- The issuer is increasing fees or changing terms unfavorably. Sometimes terms change in ways that make a card unattractive to keep.
- Identity theft or fraud concerns. If you notice suspicious activity or simply want to reduce your financial footprint online.
- You donāt want to manage multiple accounts. Having fewer accounts simplifies bill paying and monitoring statements.
- The card issuer is about to close or downgrade your account. In that case, you might as well close on your own terms.
Tips for Managing Unused Credit Cards Wisely
If you decide to keep your unused cards, or if youāre uncertain and want to maintain control over your credit profile, here are some recommended practices:
- Use the card occasionally. Small purchases once every few months help keep the card active and prevent the issuer from closing your account.
- Set up automatic payments. Even for small recurring expenses like subscriptions, this keeps the card in use and avoids fees.
- Regularly review statements. Check for any unauthorized charges or unusual activities to protect yourself from fraud.
- Monitor annual fees and rewards changes. Stay informed about any fee adjustments or benefits alterations so you can reassess periodically.
- Prioritize cards with no annual fee. These are less costly to keep unused and can be beneficial for your credit history and utilization.
How Credit Card Issuers Handle Unused Cards
Itās important to understand that credit card companies may close your account if it remains unused for too long. While policies vary:
- Some issuers close accounts after 12-24 months of inactivity.
- Others may contact you to encourage usage or offer incentives.
- Closed accounts impact your credit in the ways already outlined, especially if it reduces your overall credit limit or average account age.
By making small charges, like a subscription or periodic purchase, you signal activity and reduce the chance your issuer closes your card without notice.
How to Decide if Keeping an Unused Credit Card Is Right for You
Ultimately, the decision depends on your financial situation, spending habits, and credit goals. Ask yourself these questions:
- Do I benefit financially from rewards, perks, or credit limits by keeping the card?
- Am I paying fees on this card that I canāt justify?
- Do I feel confident managing multiple credit cards responsibly?
- Will closing this card affect my credit utilization and score significantly?
- Do I want a backup card for emergencies?
- Is there any risk of fraud or identity theft concerns?
If you answer yes to most of the positives of keeping it, then it generally makes sense to hold onto the card. If negatives and risks outweigh the benefits, closing might be the better option.
How to Cancel a Credit Card the Right Way
If you choose to close a card, doing so carefully can help minimize credit impact and avoid pitfalls. Follow these steps:
- Pay off any remaining balance. Ensure the card is fully paid to avoid lingering debt.
- Redeem any rewards before closing. Cash out points, miles, or cash back as you may lose them upon cancellation.
- Contact the card issuer. Call customer service to request account closure and confirm no fees or balances remain.
- Ask for a written confirmation. Getting confirmation protects you if there are future disputes.
- Check your credit report. Make sure the account status updates to āclosed by consumerā properly.
Summary: Balancing Pros and Cons of Unused Credit Cards
Keeping a credit card you donāt use isnāt a one-size-fits-all decision. Weighing the advantages of improved credit utilization, longer credit history, and potential emergency use against the disadvantages of annual fees, fraud risk, and account management overhead is key.
For most consumers, the best approach is to keep no-fee cards open and occasionally use them lightly to stay active. Cancel cards with fees you donāt use or those that donāt provide meaningful value. Monitoring your credit regularly can help you maintain a healthy financial profile no matter what you decide.
By understanding how unused credit cards impact your credit and finances, you can make smarter choices that align with your money goals and lifestyle.
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Is It Worth Keeping a Credit Card You Donāt Use?
Many Americans wonder whether itās smart to keep a credit card they barely use. Maybe itās an old card with no annual fee, or one connected to rewards you rarely redeem. Understanding the pros and cons can help you make the right choice. Keeping unused credit cards can impact your credit score positively by increasing your available credit and lowering your credit utilization ratio. However, some cards may have hidden fees, and unused cards could be targets for fraud. Balancing benefits like better credit health, access to rewards, and emergency buys against potential downsides is key.
Conclusion
In summary, keeping a credit card you donāt use can be beneficial if it has no or low fees and contributes positively to your credit score. Maintaining a card increases your total available credit, which helps lower your credit utilization ratioāa key factor in credit scoring models. This may improve your chances of qualifying for better loans or interest rates. However, if the card carries an annual fee or you find it difficult to manage, it might not be worth keeping. Always monitor your accounts for unauthorized activity and consider whether the cardās benefits outweigh any costs. For most consumers, keeping a no-fee credit card open can be a smart financial decision as part of a well-rounded credit strategy.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it bad for my credit score to close an unused credit card?
Yes, closing an unused card can lower your available credit and increase your credit utilization ratio, which may reduce your credit score.
Should I keep a credit card if it has an annual fee but I donāt use it?
Generally no. Paying fees for a card you donāt use isnāt cost-effective unless the rewards or benefits outweigh the fee.
How does keeping an unused credit card help my credit score?
It can improve your credit utilization ratio and lengthen your credit history, both of which positively impact your score.
Can an unused credit card be a security risk?
Yes, unused cards may go unnoticed if compromised. Regularly check statements and consider canceling if you donāt use the card.
Will keeping an unused credit card help with future loan approvals?
Potentially yes. A higher total credit limit with low utilization can make you appear less risky to lenders.
Do credit card companies close unused accounts automatically?
Yes, many issuers close accounts after 12-24 months of inactivity, which can affect your credit score.
Is there a benefit to keeping a credit card with a rewards program I donāt use?
If the card has no fee and offers good ongoing rewards, keeping it may be worthwhile. Otherwise, consider canceling.
Does an unused credit card affect my credit utilization?
Yes, keeping the card increases your total available credit, which lowers overall utilization if balances remain low.
What should I do if I have multiple unused credit cards?
Evaluate each cardās fees, benefits, and impact on credit before deciding which to keep or close.
Can closing a credit card lead to a temporary credit score drop?
Yes, especially if it impacts your credit utilization or average account age, but the effect is usually temporary.
Should I use an unused credit card occasionally?
Yes, making small regular purchases and paying off the balance keeps the account active and protected against closure.
Will closing a credit card impact my credit mix?
Potentially, if it reduces the variety of credit types you have, which is a smaller factor in your credit score.
Can an unused card have hidden fees?
Yes, some cards charge maintenance or inactivity fees; review your card terms before deciding.
Is it easier to get a new credit card than reopening a closed one?
Often yes, especially if your credit profile has changed or improved since you closed the account.
How can I keep my unused credit card safe?
Check statements regularly, set alerts, make small purchases occasionally, and store the card securely.